The purpose of the emergency call system is to notify other building occupants that a person using the universal washroom requires assistance. The visual signal and alarm should be different from the building fire and smoke alarms and visual signals, where installed, as this call system is for personal, not building, emergencies.

The emergency call button is intended to provide a local visual signal outside of the washroom to alert others that someone in the washroom needs assistance. It is not required to be linked to a central monitoring station. Where central monitoring is not provided, such as in the case of a small building or a standalone washroom in a park, an additional sign informing the washroom users that there is no central monitoring may be appropriate.